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Lakshmanananda Saraswati
Lakshmanananda Saraswati (1926 – 23 August 2008), born Shravan Krishna Navami, also known as Swami Lakshmanananda, was a Hindu monk and a highly revered spiritual leader who lived a life dedicated to tribal welfare. The Swami was a native of Gurujanga village in Talcher and was born into a Brahmin family. Over four decades ago, he left his wife and one-year-old son to become a monk, and moved to Rishikesh in the Himalayas.〔(Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati, A Man with a Mission )〕 In 1968, he established an ashram at Chakapada in Kandhamal district of Odisha. Since 1970 he had been involved in social services promoting tribal welfare. He was regarded as a messiah among Hindu tribals of the area.〔('Saraswati was messiah for tribal Hindus in Kandhamal' ) Zee News - October 7, 2009〕
== Attacks ==
His work for the upliftment of isolated tribal populations and opposition to aggressive proselytizing and missionary activities, had run afoul of several groups as well as Maoist groups. He was severely injured in an attack by a mob in 2007.〔(Attack on Laxmanananda by Christian mob in Orissa ) V Sundaram - Fri, 28 Dec, 2007〕 Saraswati accused the Congress Member Of Parliament and the chief of the missionary organisation, World Vision, Radhakant Nayak, of complicity in the attack on him. He also alleged that there was a nexus between Maoist terrorists and missionaries. The swami also said that World Vision spent money in India for proselytization, including during the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami.〔 An Assam-cadre IPS officer (retired) from Odisha, Ashok Sahu, after visiting the Kandhamal district, alleged that an NGO, World Vision, patronised by Congress Rajya Sabha member Radhakanta Nayak, had a role in the attack on Swami Laxmanananda Saraswati on December 24.〔(Ex IPS Officer Blames Maoists, Churches )〕
The Swami's claim that he had been attacked eight times before 2008〔(Swami Laxmananand feared for his life: NGO )〕 was corroborated in January 2008 by a fact-finding commission, chaired by Additional Advocate General of Rajasthan G.S. Gill. The first attack on the Swami occurred on December 26, 1970.〔(Anti-reconversion lobby killed Laxmananand: NGO ) The Pioneer - September 6, 2008〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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